Casting technology – Furan sand casting

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Title: Furan Sand Casting: A High-Quality Molding Technique for Complex Metal Castings

Furan sand casting is an advanced molding technology widely used in the metal casting industry for producing precise and complex components. This method utilizes furan resin as a binder, mixed with high-purity silica sand, to form strong and accurate molds without the need for baking, hence it is often called the no-bake furan process.

The furan resin reacts with an acid catalyst to harden at room temperature, allowing for the creation of large, intricate, and high-tolerance metal castings. This process is especially beneficial in applications where surface quality and dimensional accuracy are critical.

Cast iron pump made by Furan resin sand casting technology

Advantages of Furan Sand Casting

  • Excellent dimensional accuracy: Reduces machining time and cost.
  • Smooth surface finish: Ideal for components requiring minimal post-processing.
  • Suitable for large castings: Common in industries such as automotive, mining, and heavy machinery.
  • Environmentally friendly: Uses less energy compared to traditional sand casting methods.

Furan Sand Casting Process

  1. Pattern preparation – A reusable model is used to form the mold shape.
  2. Sand mixing – Furan resin and catalyst are added to silica sand.
  3. Molding – The mixture is packed around the pattern and left to cure.
  4. Assembly and pouring – The mold is assembled, and molten metal is poured.
  5. Cooling and finishing – After solidification, the casting is cleaned and finished.

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